Television history was made on October 11, 1975, when Saturday Night Live premiered on NBC. Not just a sketch comedy show, it swiftly evolved into a cultural institution, a launchpad for comedic talent, and a weekly ritual for millions. The inaugural episode, hosted by the inimitable George Carlin, set a high bar for what was to come. As the show approaches its monumental 50th anniversary this year, it feels pertinent to consider what made that first show so remarkable.
The decision to tap Carlin as the first host was an inspired choice. Already a counter-culture icon thanks to his stand-up routines, Carlin’s presence immediately signaled that this wasn’t going to be your average network television. His opening monologue, a masterful dissection of language and societal norms, was daring and thought-provoking. It was a clear indication that SNL intended to push boundaries and challenge the status quo.
Beyond the host, the original cast, known as the “Not Ready For Prime-Time Players,” was a stroke of genius. Chevy Chase, with his pratfalls and “Weekend Update” segments, quickly emerged as a star. John Belushi’s raw energy and physical comedy were perfectly suited to the show’s anarchic spirit. Gilda Radner’s quirky characters, like Roseanne Roseannadanna, became instant classics. Dan Aykroyd’s versatility allowed him to seamlessly shift between impressions and original creations. Jane Curtin’s sharp wit and grounded presence provided a perfect counterpoint to the more outlandish antics of her colleagues. Laraine Newman brought a unique sensibility to her characters and Garrett Morris added his own brand of humor and musical talent to the mix.
The sketches in the first episode were a mix of satire, absurdity, and observational humor. “The Land of Gorch,” a puppet segment that was famously disliked by the cast, remains a bizarre footnote in the show’s history. More successful were sketches like “The Wolverines,” featuring Belushi and Aykroyd as inept revolutionaries, and “Weekend Update,” which established the show’s signature news parody format.
One of the keys to SNL’s early success was its willingness to experiment. The show was live, which meant anything could happen, and often did. There was a sense of spontaneity and danger that made it feel different from anything else on television. The writers and performers were given a great deal of creative freedom, which allowed them to take risks and push the boundaries of what was considered acceptable.
The show’s musical guest, Billy Preston, added another layer of cool to the premiere. Preston’s funky keyboard playing and soulful vocals were the perfect complement to the show’s irreverent humor. His performance helped to solidify SNL’s reputation as a showcase for both established and up-and-coming musical acts.
Despite its many successes, the first episode of SNL was not without its flaws. Some of the sketches fell flat, and the show’s pacing was a bit uneven. But even in its rough edges, the show’s potential was clear. It was a bold, innovative, and unapologetically funny take on television comedy.
Looking back at the first episode of Saturday Night Live, what becomes clear is that the show’s creators had a clear vision for what they wanted to achieve. They wanted to create a show that was relevant, irreverent, and above all, funny. And while the show has evolved over the years, its core values remain. Saturday Night Live still holds a mirror up to society, skewering everything from politics to pop culture. It continues to be a breeding ground for comedic talent, and a weekly source of laughter for millions of people around the world. As SNL reaches its golden milestone, the impact of that first broadcast and the courage to do something so different, is all the more impressive.